What is Personal Injury Protection (PIP) Insurance?
If you have been injured in a car accident, you may have questions about whether personal injury protection (PIP) insurance will provide you any benefits. In Virginia, PIP insurance is referred to as Medical Expense coverage because it covers medical expenses for the policyholder and passengers.
PIP or Medical Expense is mandatory in states that have adopted “no-fault insurance” laws. However, in Virginia, this coverage is an optional add-on. It can be especially helpful if someone doesn’t have coverage, but it is often inadequate to cover the losses completely. Talk to a personal injury lawyer about your insurance coverage and options to maximize your compensation.
What does PIP insurance or Medical Expense cover?
After an accident, Medical Expense may pay for certain medical expenses, regardless of who was at fault. For this reason, it is sometimes referred to as “no-fault” coverage. Medical Expense coverage generally includes:
- Medical bills – All reasonable and necessary expenses for medical, emergency medical, hospital, ambulance, chiropractic, dental, surgical, prosthetic and rehabilitation services, and funeral services resulting from the accident and incurred within three years after the accident. Co-pays are included.
- Lost wages – Up to $100 per week up to the date you can return to your usual occupation– for up to one year.
Is PIP insurance covered in Virginia?
Medical Expense, or PIP insurance, is available as an optional addition to an auto liability insurance policy in Virginia.
Virginia is a fault-based state, which means a blameless person injured in a car accident has the right to sue the at-fault party. However, under state law, the insurance company must offer every policyholder the option of purchasing Medical Expense coverage, which the policyholder has the right to turn down.
Will Medical Expense cover my losses?
If you have Medical Expense coverage, the amount will depend on the terms of your auto insurance policy. In any case, though, it will not go far in the event of a moderate or severe injury. Policies typically provide Medical Expense coverage of between $1,000 and $5,000, though it is possible for it to be as high as $25,000 in rare cases.
Medical Expense may not satisfy your total medical bills; however, it can provide a cushion when you have not yet settled your claim, but providers need to be paid. Coverage is relatively inexpensive, so many motorists appreciate having the benefit when they need it. In all of the above scenarios, It’s best to have a personal injury lawyer advising you.
Contact us at Rutter Mills for a free consultation
Medical Expense is just one aspect of car accident compensation in Virginia. To avoid overlooking any avenues to full financial recovery, put your trust in a seasoned personal injury attorney.
The team at Rutter Mills understands the physical, financial, and emotional toll that an accident can take. We are happy to help individuals throughout Hampton Roads, and the surrounding Eastern Virginia communities fight for the compensation they deserve. Call today to schedule a free consultation.

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